{"id":"W4390915210","doi":"10.9719/eeg.2023.56.6.781","title":"Situation of Utilization and Geological Occurrences of Critical Minerals(Graphite, REE, Ni, Li, and V) Used for a High-tech Industry","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Economic and Environmental Geology","topic":"Extraction and Separation Processes","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Ministry of Science and ICT, South Korea; Korea Institute of Geoscience and Mineral Resources","keywords":"Graphite; Geochemistry; Geology; Metallurgy; Mineralogy; Mining engineering; Earth science; Environmental science; Materials science","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002500401,0.0001488811,0.0001451534,0.001594581,0.0004339067,0.00065369,0.0002777512,0.0004203402,0.003688816],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006700171,0.0001681309,0.0002072575,0.002267878,0.0005040005,0.0009255758,0.000486585,0.0003763294,0.000691818],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006683943,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009314114,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02283706,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02625252,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997094,0.00003315248,0.00004776891,0.00006621136,0.00005600068,0.00008742733],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994138,0.00006294261,0.0002602904,0.00001270568,0.000156201,0.00009395519],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002224098,0.00006788461,0.9302492,0.0006069943,0.00004408578,0.002664428,0.002850041,0.000350735,0.002096023,0.002665936,0.008052331,0.05012991],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004323957,0.0001042423,0.9626365,0.0002332932,0.00003961049,0.004262348,0.01178913,0.000383959,0.0005950893,0.0005287466,0.0193888,0.00003386046],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9853562,0.00534239,0.0001909638,0.001333413,0.00002472562,0.00001336048,0.002736036,0.00002395128,0.004979104],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9880584,0.007841625,0.0002706801,0.0002074996,0.00003741122,0.00001266648,0.001553778,0.00000649267,0.002011363],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02283706,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04540825,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0288612759087095,"score_gpt":0.2625687006561864,"score_spread":0.2337074247474769,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}