{"id":"W4391082981","doi":"10.7591/cornell/9781501765773.003.0005","title":"Escalation in a New Security Landscape","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Cornell University Press eBooks","topic":"Canadian Policy and Governance","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Terrorism; Pentagon; Border Security; World trade center; Political science; Drug trafficking; International trade; Computer security; Geography; Political economy; Criminology; Law; Business; Sociology; Computer science","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001758249,0.0004897696,0.0004724897,0.001524193,0.01102447,0.01316193,0.0008526886,0.001909602,0.01567481],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001233948,0.000318563,0.0004353719,0.002060106,0.02464564,0.01008594,0.008080323,0.005205742,0.001179653],"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.02585871,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01153998,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.07184509,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1189667,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9977378,0.0006587879,0.00002886811,0.0002133677,0.0006953175,0.0006659],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995469,0.00006776629,0.00003008382,0.0000613298,0.000115077,0.0001787727],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000004186464,0.000008398636,0.0001427984,0.00001095673,0.000001442392,0.000086809,0.01127765,0.0002181831,0.0001706005,0.971213,0.01097857,0.00588723],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001015925,0.00001937395,0.001081146,0.0001028168,0.000002773442,0.0001608365,0.03473143,0.0005090242,0.000104718,0.2059166,0.757342,0.00001920442],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.04850211,0.00381242,0.005226035,0.04493693,0.0006505264,0.00004262724,0.00007771557,0.0001326601,0.896619],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8127507,0.004715548,0.003147549,0.00527449,0.0002831764,0.00007692663,0.0001120873,0.0002243053,0.1734151],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9741413,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.187619,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03628077921205126,"score_gpt":0.2140952741727001,"score_spread":0.1778144949606488,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}