{"id":"W4391134737","doi":"10.1103/physrevmaterials.8.016002","title":"Behavior of strain stripe networks in barium titanate nanocrystals on crossing its ferroelectric phase transition","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review Materials","topic":"Advanced X-ray Imaging Techniques","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Basic Energy Sciences; Brookhaven National Laboratory; Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council; National Natural Science Foundation of China; U.S. Department of Energy; Office of Science; Major State Basic Research Development Program of China; Environmental Studies Research Funds; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Tetragonal crystal system; Barium titanate; Materials science; Ferroelectricity; Condensed matter physics; Phase transition; Nanocrystal; Phase (matter); Strain (injury); Diffraction; Piezoelectricity; Domain (mathematical analysis); Crystallography; Optics; Crystal structure; Nanotechnology; Optoelectronics; Physics; Dielectric; Composite material; Chemistry; Quantum mechanics","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005037618,0.0000900674,0.0001168754,0.0001214696,0.0002064164,0.0002381163,0.000212497,0.0002117347,0.001547919],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002180958,0.0001354575,0.00009961786,0.0001495492,0.0001773093,0.0001590159,0.0001030402,0.0002945081,0.0001327215],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004007106,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001348857,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003060485,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003660794,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999548,0.000002846645,0.000002267879,0.00001111513,0.00001677354,0.00001209781],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998412,0.00004580108,0.00003807206,0.00001178831,0.00003367553,0.00002944704],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001042877,0.00004088123,0.0007129025,0.00004019069,0.000007645142,0.0001736428,0.00007796023,0.001205744,0.9958172,0.0003655981,0.0001921783,0.001261722],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002088068,0.0001638547,0.008571527,0.000009085922,0.000008991431,0.00009645915,0.00008601521,0.02596756,0.9639599,0.0001072312,0.0009962835,0.00001209324],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.99832,0.00008977166,0.0003670115,0.00004524238,0.000008104737,0.000004075143,0.0001063998,0.00003319759,0.001026085],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981172,0.00006635919,0.0006353882,0.00001202441,0.000002516371,0.00001065898,0.0001377518,0.00001553865,0.001002592],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003060485,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006085336,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01982848470772195,"score_gpt":0.3707548916503728,"score_spread":0.3509264069426509,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}