{"id":"W4391213065","doi":"10.1016/j.chemosphere.2024.141291","title":"Occurrence, fate, and potential impacts of wood preservatives in the environment: Challenges and environmentally friendly solutions","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Chemosphere","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Mitacs","keywords":"Environmental science; Environmentally friendly; Environmental remediation; Hazardous waste; Waste management; Sustainability; Pentachlorophenol; Pollutant; Preservative; Environmental protection; Environmental engineering; Contamination; Environmental chemistry; Chemistry; Ecology; Engineering; Biology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001979975,0.0001183327,0.00009969562,0.000009422322,0.00006719011,0.00002743672,0.0001084338,0.00005695667,0.0006310539],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001547188,0.00008633937,0.00002123263,0.00005611632,0.0003482947,0.0001593981,0.0001679226,0.0001224159,0.00003822727],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000319615,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000006193356,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005574962,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004482089,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991966,0.00004028147,0.0001449427,0.0002540292,0.0001635891,0.000200501],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999705,0.00008456552,0.00003429811,0.0001249609,6.929757e-7,0.0000505339],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001877285,0.001634589,0.0352208,0.001266985,0.0002693282,0.0001934493,0.05563062,0.003822287,0.5640509,0.008295137,0.01556228,0.3138659],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001326419,0.0006213725,0.9241217,0.0002963185,0.0001450093,0.0001276129,0.006701156,0.01181269,0.00660946,0.00537402,0.04206794,0.0007963194],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9868173,0.008965047,0.0003637854,0.0003813483,0.00005049059,0.0001680011,0.0001294309,0.000009441915,0.003115146],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9957001,0.003967684,0.0002367718,0.00001651026,0.00001008281,0.000008927282,0.00001106094,0.000004304145,0.00004459059],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8889009,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6909598,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01239127659235158,"score_gpt":0.2031465274828371,"score_spread":0.1907552508904855,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}