{"id":"W4391364756","doi":"10.5935/1518-0557.20230076","title":"Sperm DNA Fragmentation: causes, evaluation and management in male infertility","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"JBRA","topic":"Sperm and Testicular Function","field":"Medicine","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"DNA fragmentation; Infertility; Male infertility; Fertility; Sperm; Andrology; Assisted reproductive technology; Gynecology; Medicine; Biology; Genetics; Pregnancy; Apoptosis; Population; Environmental health","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001143022,0.0005308798,0.0009693931,0.002713447,0.000418475,0.0008835479,0.0006781791,0.0008158638,0.002007097],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002261346,0.0002092672,0.0005932333,0.001605973,0.0006840709,0.0008116903,0.0005034371,0.0009167967,0.0004983824],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007250603,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00120241,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002179445,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002964656,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993064,0.0001956733,0.0001342709,0.00007527119,0.000241984,0.00004640111],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992152,0.0003416224,0.0001598172,0.00001597384,0.0002284686,0.00003887614],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002828927,0.00007695517,0.02695396,0.01378187,0.0002732584,0.002860578,0.0004581667,0.0005131257,0.00248505,0.002929758,0.02025956,0.9291247],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007394327,0.00114205,0.1320544,0.02713233,0.001396076,0.08947716,0.002099796,0.001445999,0.007021803,0.01004476,0.7278801,0.0002315564],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.002847319,0.9924616,0.000982416,0.001491741,0.0002093053,0.00002421199,0.0001008071,0.00002607167,0.001856521],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.03850356,0.9558713,0.00256738,0.0007526719,0.0007658828,0.00003303377,0.0002675311,0.0000105309,0.0012281],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002713447,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006714404,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02978331992357907,"score_gpt":0.3304393324487759,"score_spread":0.3006560125251969,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}