{"id":"W4391399024","doi":"10.3138/9781487541392-006","title":"4. Petitions and Protest: Refugees and the Haunting of Canadian Citizenship","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"University of Toronto Press eBooks","topic":"Canadian Identity and History","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Refugee; Citizenship; Political science; Criminology; History; Gender studies; Sociology; Law","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008648699,0.0008306923,0.0004129737,0.002089568,0.03154612,0.01190019,0.001529191,0.006172741,0.02558054],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002091618,0.0004333453,0.0005042098,0.003799979,0.01779145,0.002816408,0.002992543,0.005096727,0.0018029],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.08202726,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.1326623,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9895772,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.99749,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9981396,0.0002003235,0.0000208271,0.00008792435,0.000431486,0.001119904],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992418,0.0001378178,0.00003833183,0.00002822304,0.0002560262,0.0002977744],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001708041,0.00001462987,0.0007397765,0.0001132413,0.000004479653,0.0002622463,0.04451205,0.0001383724,0.00009785355,0.5204408,0.4077887,0.0258707],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003690631,0.000004524047,0.002140096,0.000202233,0.000004913654,0.00006077118,0.02647407,0.0000398687,0.00004771818,0.007156608,0.9638457,0.00001989152],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.01005993,0.03699118,0.0003759242,0.07878958,0.002854144,0.00005331653,0.000329452,0.00005291272,0.8704936],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2261188,0.01622741,0.0005179674,0.01614765,0.0004624212,0.00005652779,0.0001375055,0.0001098031,0.7402219],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.08202726,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5951523,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01800726381381714,"score_gpt":0.1912237794513701,"score_spread":0.1732165156375529,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}