{"id":"W4391407882","doi":"10.1016/b978-0-323-95689-5.00075-4","title":"Academic Integrity","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Elsevier eBooks","topic":"Academic integrity and plagiarism","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Academic integrity; Computer science; Library science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.002215433,0.0004362583,0.000526663,0.0002114946,0.0004290994,0.0001023932,0.000878462,0.00579687,0.002197365],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002040262,0.0004078023,0.000389156,0.00002728173,0.0008115548,0.00008971446,0.0002004995,0.01847097,0.006107554],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000374925,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000833959,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004516475,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004695407,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9973421,0.00009434766,0.0005336464,0.000601838,0.0008809668,0.0005471732],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987618,0.0002892622,0.0001942949,0.0003272623,0.0001477211,0.000279619],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000336417,8.144448e-7,0.00000142292,0.00003474648,0.00004392174,0.00002373,0.003630114,1.432601e-8,0.000001549299,0.5232385,0.00619872,0.4668231],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002798029,0.000008607154,4.464451e-7,0.0005347754,0.00008906353,0.000004263472,0.0001506381,0.00000114114,0.000004235387,0.3880566,0.6108381,0.0002841419],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.000008496721,0.005530752,0.000003523737,0.003056091,0.002534862,0.0004707478,0.00008420093,0.000341387,0.9879699],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0004483731,0.002345624,0.00009156216,0.001253383,0.003696561,0.00001936897,0.00002147048,0.00008091419,0.9920427],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6046394,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998374,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03617842192026956,"score_gpt":0.3156624613856066,"score_spread":0.279484039465337,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}