{"id":"W4391424927","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-35471-7_57","title":"Experimental Investigation on Compressive, Tensile, and Flexural Strengths of Concrete with High Volume of GGBS, Fly Ash, and Silica Fume","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Lecture notes in civil engineering","topic":"Innovative concrete reinforcement materials","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Okanagan University College; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Silica fume; Fly ash; Volume (thermodynamics); Ultimate tensile strength; Compressive strength; Ground granulated blast-furnace slag; Materials science; Flexural strength; Composite material; Physics; Thermodynamics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007972728,0.0005199481,0.0007158771,0.0003879297,0.00001492176,0.00003165285,0.00009933433,0.0003100713,0.00008482873],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004694729,0.0004875544,0.00003922116,0.00009668331,0.0001487527,0.00009316165,0.00007653528,0.0004312371,0.000002125301],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008828549,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000182545,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002208567,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008600909,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986685,0.000006981577,0.0005271886,0.0003167853,0.0002483975,0.0002321577],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993054,0.0002079552,0.0001310554,0.0002259713,0.00007201636,0.00005760284],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006278406,0.000001216697,0.00003121956,0.002194762,0.0003313735,0.00002927724,0.0006580445,0.2059465,0.7722867,0.01807691,0.00004876832,0.0003323818],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009295541,0.0005480667,0.0001388164,0.003917472,0.0001161134,0.00002601523,0.00001157778,0.09197056,0.8993456,0.0004877106,0.001563707,0.0009448535],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9481735,0.01214129,0.007897922,0.00009052439,0.001365146,0.00188488,0.0006255477,0.0007079281,0.02711329],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983982,0.00007233524,0.0008335339,0.00001898448,0.0001062535,0.00001913782,0.00009242042,0.00013762,0.0003214678],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1270588,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997576,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.008148774305193469,"score_gpt":0.1960367516165802,"score_spread":0.1878879773113867,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}