{"id":"W4391568316","doi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-3738282/v1","title":"Photosynthesis and stress response of coal fly ash on stem elongation in wheat","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Research Square","topic":"Coal and Its By-products","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"China University of Mining and Technology","keywords":"Fly ash; Coal; Elongation; Photosynthesis; Chemistry; Chlorophyll; Horticulture; Agronomy; Shoot; Environmental science; Botany; Biology; Materials science; Metallurgy; Ultimate tensile strength","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001655583,0.0002341673,0.0004462254,0.0001615433,0.0003149972,0.0003404134,0.0002321514,0.0004967556,0.002163106],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000209292,0.0002254511,0.0002743186,0.0002688091,0.0002748577,0.0005261241,0.0002867682,0.0005106102,0.0003593669],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006174616,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002513425,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004619638,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0034177,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999242,0.00001394404,0.000004579485,0.00002534406,0.00001073451,0.00002121713],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997446,0.0001038822,0.00002729835,0.00001846944,0.00002938952,0.00007630006],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00248385,0.0001091808,0.005788207,0.0001072576,0.00003108562,0.0001773316,0.00017654,0.0004292535,0.9875903,0.0001888149,0.0001736885,0.00274449],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009824493,0.0009801332,0.6505049,0.00002579323,0.00008119524,0.0003160989,0.0008168875,0.005611929,0.3388327,0.0007903593,0.001905782,0.00003598886],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982153,0.0005473178,0.0002326096,0.00005586267,0.000009776367,0.000005175835,0.0002711337,0.00001180653,0.0006509735],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978656,0.0001515169,0.00009921435,0.00003715705,0.000005265936,0.000005627671,0.0003530743,0.000007702457,0.001474951],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.004619638,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009185493,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.06518785027627491,"score_gpt":0.3250570601245675,"score_spread":0.2598692098482926,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}