{"id":"W4391592405","doi":"10.3390/civileng5010009","title":"Finite Element Model of Concrete-Filled, Fiber-Reinforced Polymer Tubes for Small-Scale Wind Turbine Towers","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"CivilEng","topic":"Structural Behavior of Reinforced Concrete","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Turbine; Finite element method; Materials science; Structural engineering; Scale (ratio); Fiber; Scale model; Composite material; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Aerospace engineering; Physics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001042611,0.0003328929,0.0003776168,0.0001796762,0.00004945793,0.00005707401,0.0002612001,0.0001595359,0.0006805139],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000264483,0.0003214621,0.0002686573,0.0001780524,0.00006501086,0.0001986865,0.00005914956,0.0002110198,0.0000342577],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000956016,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005036329,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001752265,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001471826,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985101,0.000007349289,0.0004979167,0.0002823756,0.0002220335,0.0004802534],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992064,0.0002040247,0.00003057994,0.00035728,0.00006727203,0.0001344864],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006112674,2.586229e-7,0.00001314811,0.0007933747,0.0002435562,0.00000749989,0.001076567,0.4654178,0.5071824,0.001614197,0.001687925,0.02190215],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004668395,0.00006576123,0.000005831533,0.0001388234,0.00009607366,0.00000372705,0.00006534964,0.615321,0.3816206,0.00002024858,0.001898121,0.0002975841],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9574198,0.003997686,0.02777793,0.00008330045,0.001151012,0.001032983,0.0004398657,0.0009052545,0.007192196],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9911169,0.00008673585,0.003259502,0.00003937772,0.0001526163,0.00007701218,0.00009596483,0.0001036172,0.005068221],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1499033,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999238,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0165055310186781,"score_gpt":0.2278586771525274,"score_spread":0.2113531461338493,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}