{"id":"W4391648920","doi":"10.1016/j.jmst.2024.01.023","title":"Micronleaf-shape graphene interfaces on wood transverse sections as advanced photothermal evaporators for water purification","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Material Science and Technology","topic":"Solar-Powered Water Purification Methods","field":"Energy","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Graphene; Materials science; Evaporation; Photothermal therapy; Evaporator; Desalination; Water transport; Photothermal effect; Chemical engineering; Composite material; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Water flow; Heat exchanger; Environmental engineering; Membrane; Environmental science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009531073,0.0001228945,0.0001767926,0.0008171585,0.0001862618,0.0001613631,0.0003318066,0.0001396355,0.0001906053],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009420396,0.00008354824,0.00004375663,0.0005729746,0.0004162847,0.0004336077,0.00002439899,0.0001536013,0.0000213368],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007390118,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001001157,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001069838,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004405626,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988821,0.00003889599,0.0003549715,0.0002620342,0.0002059912,0.0002560644],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993685,0.00003018658,0.0001060625,0.000167069,0.0002653938,0.00006280756],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000162879,0.00003038913,0.000007365085,0.00001743027,0.00001871708,0.000004778117,0.0003166947,0.00002766645,0.9682512,0.005735131,0.00004350464,0.02538429],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003329289,0.0005332212,0.0000290991,0.00004051524,0.00002331368,0.000141323,0.0003604675,0.00009573089,0.9530806,0.01028453,0.03497761,0.0001006928],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9945245,0.0001024837,0.0005360817,0.002561256,0.001803991,0.0001667086,0.00001091833,0.00009314727,0.0002008742],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9953898,0.00005988798,0.004273085,0.00004865591,0.0001103679,0.00002544755,0.000001975298,0.00001623313,0.00007453805],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0349341,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3406999,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01265057298578332,"score_gpt":0.2908842870191977,"score_spread":0.2782337140334143,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}