{"id":"W4391692641","doi":"10.3390/jcm13040999","title":"Navigating the Complex Intersection of Substance Use and Psychiatric Disorders: A Comprehensive Review","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Clinical Medicine","topic":"Schizophrenia research and treatment","field":"Medicine","cited_by":54,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"National Institute on Drug Abuse","keywords":"Comorbidity; Medicine; Substance use; Narrative review; Psychiatry; Psychiatric comorbidity; Substance abuse; Intensive care medicine","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001947683,0.0003159959,0.004091684,0.0001243994,0.00004267,0.00001263559,0.0001925569,0.0001581796,0.00006576287],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002562758,0.0001298692,0.001055177,0.0006510792,0.000513222,0.00006558599,0.00004219289,0.002855668,0.000007824726],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006267856,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004066232,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002569116,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003241621,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9947696,0.0006287224,0.003414913,0.0002559602,0.0007437025,0.0001870709],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9928651,0.003833507,0.002152049,0.0003592408,0.0004769345,0.0003131081],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005465796,0.0001421885,0.0002560186,0.06247789,0.001185838,0.0001154858,0.00004793291,1.616548e-8,1.073231e-7,0.00004227383,0.007886559,0.9272991],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0024487,0.003448851,0.001813153,0.4283153,0.01160045,0.001588373,0.00007825193,0.000006991213,2.493975e-8,0.0003064204,0.550299,0.00009454527],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0009785963,0.9883608,0.0000170733,0.008719211,0.0008961926,0.0009745625,0.00000996225,0.000007522953,0.0000360357],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0004293564,0.9969156,0.000712627,0.0004629807,0.00140043,0.00001102044,0.00001625228,0.00003258545,0.00001916487],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9272045,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994448,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.3115349130809252,"score_gpt":0.5472027074058867,"score_spread":0.2356677943249615,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}