{"id":"W4391910495","doi":"10.1017/s0003055423001466","title":"Late Homesteading: Native Land Dispossession through Strategic Occupation","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"American Political Science Review","topic":"Land Rights and Reforms","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada; Australian Government; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Sovereignty; Indigenous; Government (linguistics); Threatened species; Political science; Geography; Political economy; Law; Sociology; Politics; Ecology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001404553,0.00007979778,0.0001375548,0.0007583144,0.0009820434,0.001536334,0.0002774191,0.0004895987,0.003682905],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002214317,0.00005746909,0.0001172588,0.00114446,0.005325113,0.002252641,0.001357027,0.0008248142,0.0001607273],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002248074,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002074224,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01262943,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04821425,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992662,0.0003195322,0.0000268421,0.00008086525,0.0001335643,0.0001731079],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984837,0.0006785671,0.0004647418,0.00009562315,0.0001718235,0.0001055609],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005398818,0.0001014519,0.07097714,0.001087446,0.00004964071,0.0006349207,0.03448393,0.0004930398,0.001046233,0.6973743,0.01149785,0.1822001],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002393838,0.0001701091,0.3358811,0.002299692,0.00006459236,0.0008375737,0.08532704,0.0004796013,0.001488001,0.08409294,0.489296,0.00003945275],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6171337,0.03048499,0.00184556,0.01592614,0.0001226275,0.00004017844,0.000160098,0.00001408861,0.3342726],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9862678,0.007749518,0.0002367077,0.0009030429,0.00002906074,0.000008655444,0.00003810081,0.000002376559,0.004764887],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01262943,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02511179,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03571724620452979,"score_gpt":0.3338489234519477,"score_spread":0.2981316772474178,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}