{"id":"W4391999990","doi":"10.1098/rsnr.2023.0055","title":"Nineteenth-century Japanese and British science in context: an introduction to transnational-comparative studies","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Notes and Records the Royal Society Journal of the History of Science","topic":"Japanese History and Culture","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"York University","keywords":"Historiography; Globe; Period (music); Context (archaeology); Social science; Cultural studies; History; Sociology; Anthropology; Media studies; Aesthetics; Philosophy; Archaeology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003783463,0.00008000839,0.0001820504,0.00006774031,0.001118625,0.00008971924,0.0005229011,0.00003726501,0.00001969286],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002541243,0.00004955202,0.00008726354,0.0006776079,0.008035129,0.0006398513,0.00005878167,0.0002597535,2.284258e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007407604,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007079385,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003111179,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001190348,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985101,0.0001161535,0.0002482522,0.0002285795,0.0007107381,0.0001861977],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991337,0.0001273561,0.0001342796,0.00009219768,0.0004005257,0.0001119149],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003101626,0.00006823614,0.0004000883,0.00004176078,0.00002351824,0.000001962758,0.964864,0.000430022,0.004618239,0.006427218,0.009746831,0.01334718],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005839469,0.0005742619,0.02892221,0.0005044522,0.00012853,0.0001167733,0.5258284,0.002201582,0.0002540028,0.003161572,0.4372433,0.0004809381],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9657443,0.01953673,0.000007896803,0.009766447,0.004499965,0.0001307385,0.000001955681,0.000006156503,0.000305763],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974403,0.000460842,0.0001496766,0.0001623279,0.0003212916,0.000001920316,4.453771e-8,0.000002683841,0.001460888],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4390355,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9946644,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02689407643230838,"score_gpt":0.2976146788297142,"score_spread":0.2707206023974058,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}