{"id":"W4392000227","doi":"10.5539/jel.v13n2p138","title":"The Development of Students’ Creative Problem-Solving Skills Through Learning Model in Gamification Environment Together with Cartoon Animation Media","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Education and Learning","topic":"Mathematics Education and Pedagogy","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Animation; Mathematics education; Psychology; Teaching method; Multimedia; Pedagogy; Computer science; Computer graphics (images)","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001747969,0.0001080854,0.0001743003,0.0001403025,0.0001681485,0.0000943911,0.0001026321,0.00004479955,0.00006319173],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000419434,0.0000709841,0.00002988663,0.0001283272,0.00004018373,0.0002041017,0.00001920055,0.0004065552,0.00000294234],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001312552,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000434638,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000004409165,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001634305,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985762,0.0001994578,0.000633832,0.0001140067,0.0003659647,0.000110499],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998512,0.0007018349,0.0005372419,0.00007783816,0.0001297569,0.00004129345],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004776468,0.0008014347,0.009506137,0.0006714948,0.000118057,6.99532e-7,0.9035912,0.007927626,0.001190813,0.02574161,0.0002597355,0.05014344],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002557954,0.0008060737,0.05445765,0.009027909,0.0004664847,0.0001817637,0.7301823,0.04042308,0.004390703,0.1113226,0.04507379,0.001109615],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9547162,0.0007988195,0.04085336,0.0003962291,0.0001008494,0.0002035947,1.696643e-7,0.00001077155,0.002920026],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9211929,0.0003159912,0.07556113,0.00001132016,0.00005724443,0.0000180644,0.000002980111,0.00001966486,0.002820679],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1734088,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2894648,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04428193942910384,"score_gpt":0.3625735436397252,"score_spread":0.3182916042106214,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}