{"id":"W4392002683","doi":"10.1080/0020174x.2024.2320315","title":"Hope: a solution to the puzzle of difficult action","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Inquiry","topic":"Optimism, Hope, and Well-being","field":"Psychology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"Fonds de Recherche du Québec-Société et Culture","keywords":"Action (physics); Epistemology; Philosophy; Physics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.009797269,0.0005614252,0.0005412811,0.001232866,0.00356626,0.006982095,0.001443866,0.00411572,0.003085902],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01140992,0.0003823655,0.0008829134,0.0006287196,0.0471065,0.009500801,0.007406403,0.008307886,0.0003530922],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003096835,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00286369,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001457453,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002079917,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9960589,0.002510909,0.0001210208,0.0004322805,0.0004840458,0.0003928107],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9915765,0.004435045,0.00125624,0.0009362266,0.0006679249,0.001127981],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001747418,0.00001167673,0.0003942653,0.00003160263,0.000008768831,0.00007404057,0.004394268,0.0001884327,0.00005532657,0.9868138,0.00310127,0.004909204],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001254074,0.00001023161,0.0002714446,0.00004613283,0.000005688878,0.00007611301,0.002036535,0.0005101186,0.00005829513,0.9847964,0.01216393,0.0000126975],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.07643647,0.01075679,0.1316747,0.4931964,0.001707812,0.0001286185,0.0001121968,0.0002716181,0.2857155],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9708092,0.001881115,0.01417588,0.006603504,0.0004171985,0.00007738953,0.00002764073,0.00004593757,0.0059621],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009797269,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05181354,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.06560671684517604,"score_gpt":0.3770124806909227,"score_spread":0.3114057638457466,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}