{"id":"W4392049922","doi":"10.1007/s11739-023-03527-x","title":"Descriptive analysis and evaluation of Health Link referrals to the emergency department before and during the COVID-19 pandemic","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Internal and Emergency Medicine","topic":"Emergency and Acute Care Studies","field":"Medicine","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Calgary Laboratory Services; Canadian Patient Safety Institute; Alberta Health Services; University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Triage; Emergency department; Pandemic; Family medicine; Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Health care; Referral; Emergency medicine; Public health; Phone; Primary care; Medical emergency; Nursing; Disease; Internal medicine; Infectious disease (medical specialty)","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002050732,0.0001895295,0.0004261124,0.0002074658,0.0002521224,0.000003811265,0.00008302408,0.00003918957,0.0007613014],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004627043,0.00008959271,0.00009440783,0.0005886187,0.0001458555,0.00005198738,0.0001073205,0.0001892964,0.000001726857],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009701887,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006927933,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002073742,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004364,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9980625,0.0001769303,0.000703799,0.0003467246,0.0004956882,0.0002143485],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992118,0.00004799568,0.0001189125,0.000198277,0.0002111752,0.0002118288],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002368845,0.00003836986,0.852609,0.001168249,0.003908115,0.00001143646,0.05466931,0.00002624237,0.001360864,0.0003222918,0.03395665,0.05169259],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009295087,0.001304253,0.9455316,0.0005373956,0.004593767,0.0001296422,0.008733934,0.001596629,0.0000570856,0.001782692,0.03460743,0.0001960345],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8633895,0.09522657,0.0003796593,0.0391616,0.0009349036,0.0005357106,0.00002960983,0.00002543754,0.0003170104],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.948273,0.04975406,0.00001133744,0.0003688835,0.0004430455,0.0000670494,0.00001560392,0.00001049509,0.001056531],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.09292264,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8335717,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1188314499147608,"score_gpt":0.4244908478577077,"score_spread":0.3056593979429469,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}