{"id":"W4392117250","doi":"10.5771/9781538120323-43","title":"B","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Rowman & Littlefield Publishers eBooks","topic":"Historical Geopolitical and Social Dynamics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004190495,0.0003615499,0.0005654913,0.0001259402,0.0007412601,0.0007635506,0.000634225,0.001400359,0.006521826],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003707883,0.0003999176,0.0005102251,0.00004678797,0.0006433544,0.0001903386,0.0001638893,0.0010812,0.0002431426],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003554691,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001030996,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001646849,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002296749,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9972041,0.0001018663,0.000452288,0.0005850451,0.0009137912,0.0007429489],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980398,0.0003030817,0.0001589241,0.0004886714,0.0003728023,0.0006367067],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000003027915,0.000008656067,0.000003229741,0.00002071813,0.00005371969,0.00005462861,0.001712168,6.287182e-8,3.518832e-7,0.918873,0.06966403,0.009606466],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008038296,0.00002072082,0.000002284265,0.00005057437,0.00005117622,7.21915e-7,0.0004365217,8.876229e-7,5.580009e-7,0.1819674,0.8170125,0.0003762376],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.00001407213,0.0003682172,0.00005295997,0.001863364,0.002252533,0.0002413586,0.00002182841,0.0002370563,0.9949486],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001508812,0.00002761313,0.0001268272,0.002073924,0.002485106,0.00001352503,0.00006226143,0.00006638394,0.9936355],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7473485,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999896,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02497309435702708,"score_gpt":0.2573011128947002,"score_spread":0.2323280185376731,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}