{"id":"W4392456223","doi":"10.29173/wclawr103","title":"Plagues in Our Criminal Justice System","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Wrongful Conviction Law Review","topic":"Wildlife Conservation and Criminology Analyses","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University; McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Criminal justice; Criminology; Economic Justice; Political science; Psychology; Law","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006129537,0.0001169761,0.0001761618,0.00002156535,0.0001421364,0.00003629221,0.0002070203,0.00004820398,0.0008262135],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000353209,0.00007744008,0.00006781809,0.000325457,0.00009832076,0.0001974633,0.00006299463,0.000193281,0.004554222],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001295138,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001364524,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005511871,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002699959,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989282,0.0002165001,0.0002947637,0.0002340415,0.0001642818,0.0001622128],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999587,0.00006522641,0.00004813398,0.0002510287,0.000009726057,0.00003890874],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004620784,0.0001244606,0.003909517,0.02363351,0.0001437614,0.0002051947,0.001471456,0.0005184595,0.0005274049,0.7812904,0.1576918,0.03043792],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001854211,0.00004906235,0.007629285,0.004990633,0.002040105,0.0002860766,0.002504125,0.003611662,0.00009384833,0.0001979713,0.978064,0.0003478378],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.2153499,0.3221521,0.002744187,0.1043994,0.005617088,0.003099219,0.0000276976,0.001784372,0.3448261],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9850342,0.006100819,0.00003833474,0.007539665,0.00008724758,0.00005942633,0.000006796879,0.00001099124,0.001122523],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8203722,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9962208,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.05126485839753873,"score_gpt":0.3163951862466253,"score_spread":0.2651303278490866,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}