{"id":"W4392473388","doi":"10.1007/s13280-024-01981-1","title":"The practice of historical ecology: What, when, where, how and what for","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"AMBIO","topic":"Archaeology and ancient environmental studies","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Field (mathematics); Ecology; Humanity; Historical ecology; Sociology; Environmental ethics; Political science; Biology; Law","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.006622795,0.0008517316,0.001459688,0.004758602,0.001359156,0.005847052,0.001327121,0.002791892,0.003969435],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0132373,0.0003848172,0.0006951109,0.007909368,0.005501802,0.007330051,0.002129643,0.003486368,0.001271276],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0029779,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.008261778,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00446064,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007979977,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9961273,0.001985982,0.0003675924,0.0004458316,0.0009234534,0.0001497065],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9856479,0.01082422,0.001036205,0.0004337532,0.001616074,0.0004418272],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003892128,0.0000380501,0.0008588181,0.03287774,0.0001334293,0.0001699606,0.002773308,0.0002984036,0.0002785076,0.07201993,0.03467693,0.855836],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005344792,0.00002039036,0.00130051,0.02789648,0.00006912313,0.0004280104,0.001813027,0.00004252643,0.0001070588,0.01714309,0.9511515,0.00002278965],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0001659226,0.9917562,0.0003498285,0.004881233,0.0005598825,0.000005482931,0.00001070073,0.000005401932,0.002265384],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00286279,0.9939362,0.0005128552,0.001348842,0.0006299843,0.00001108885,0.00002254329,0.000005851187,0.0006698187],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.006622795,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03502506,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02864641414843418,"score_gpt":0.268047264134896,"score_spread":0.2394008499864619,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}