{"id":"W4392545724","doi":"10.1002/saj2.20648","title":"Effectiveness of wood ash and paper sludge as liming and nutrient sources for annual ryegrass grown in podzolic soils of Newfoundland","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Soil Science Society of America Journal","topic":"Composting and Vermicomposting Techniques","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Western University; Government of Newfoundland and Labrador; Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","keywords":"Soil water; Wood ash; Environmental science; Nutrient; Agronomy; Soil science; Biology; Ecology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005136178,0.0003915112,0.0004132919,0.0004268444,0.0006381521,0.000760163,0.0004843433,0.0002777112,0.0003991575],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004267463,0.0002254718,0.0003288409,0.0002611221,0.000441611,0.0003456799,0.0004155873,0.0003689115,0.0001028892],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003592797,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001805208,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1798095,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.4313926,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997113,0.0000463662,0.00004326457,0.00007601891,0.00003892395,0.00008406851],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993662,0.0001333086,0.000130246,0.00003380893,0.0001215261,0.0002149061],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001715785,0.0003492769,0.03225204,0.0002309625,0.00006424096,0.0002682385,0.0002747861,0.0005248322,0.9591852,0.00004085215,0.0001106938,0.004983095],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008813044,0.005093202,0.759974,0.00004823653,0.0001512091,0.0001834144,0.00146813,0.001405598,0.2296869,0.00002948157,0.001832087,0.0000396596],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995346,0.00008609124,0.00003833063,0.00001400325,0.000002282985,0.00001103197,0.0001019477,0.000005131209,0.0002065663],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977209,0.000216513,0.000605216,0.00005032582,0.000002356344,0.00002266034,0.0004774858,0.000005037558,0.0008995188],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8201905,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3575258,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01075763194783814,"score_gpt":0.2593214296302569,"score_spread":0.2485637976824188,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}