{"id":"W4392549930","doi":"10.4018/979-8-3693-1882-9.ch002","title":"Central Bank Digital Currencies","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Advances in finance, accounting, and economics book series","topic":"Blockchain Technology Applications and Security","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University Canada West","funders":"","keywords":"Digital currency; Business; Economics; Financial system; Monetary economics; Currency","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008010395,0.0006325841,0.000390554,0.002408079,0.001937817,0.008225095,0.0009908864,0.001609789,0.1109587],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003227895,0.0003969882,0.0003101619,0.003924534,0.0009034115,0.006803799,0.002255228,0.002337239,0.03907002],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002673726,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003019746,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002839102,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00338365,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994411,0.00008775031,0.00004659611,0.00008860401,0.0002686561,0.00006730289],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999079,0.0001830966,0.00008093518,0.0001758113,0.0003346943,0.0001464197],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005468631,0.00003632528,0.0001885623,0.0002216776,0.000004715907,0.0001199381,0.0003118001,0.000524684,0.0007757604,0.5137863,0.293166,0.1908096],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003677835,0.000007144895,0.00009766105,0.00007808869,0.000001923378,0.00009533235,0.00004102563,0.000174463,0.0003207182,0.008530481,0.9906439,0.000005611998],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.003084288,0.01209984,0.006327582,0.002492749,0.002204156,0.000127019,0.0006919398,0.0006506891,0.9723218],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.06152188,0.01942346,0.0122883,0.001467354,0.00115327,0.0002570068,0.001444291,0.0005044991,0.9019399],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1109587,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3711939,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.004454640157438784,"score_gpt":0.1896659806896039,"score_spread":0.1852113405321651,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}