{"id":"W4392552345","doi":"10.1137/1.9781611977820.app","title":"Appendix A: Solutions to Worked Problems","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics eBooks","topic":"Mathematical and Computational Methods","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Appendix; Computer science; Calculus (dental); Geology; Medicine; Orthodontics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001158012,0.0007123261,0.001120577,0.0001035486,0.0003714351,0.0002012644,0.0003180769,0.0009825858,0.0001598343],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001171815,0.0005935766,0.0008828832,0.00005304924,0.0001994631,0.00002052022,0.0004126446,0.0008230076,0.0002241134],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001009119,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001384494,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":7.323763e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001985243,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9971394,0.00000624721,0.001051063,0.0006999838,0.000539863,0.0005634196],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9970809,0.001713328,0.0003526006,0.0004299757,0.0001136541,0.000309571],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001449237,0.00004934516,4.656366e-9,0.002075494,0.0005120139,6.501206e-7,0.001490539,0.000004321296,0.00006175333,0.9475279,0.03923539,0.009028133],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004942059,0.00007958911,3.582391e-9,0.001101213,0.0006581405,0.00001004158,0.0002078095,0.0004094735,0.00006041539,0.8348892,0.1615255,0.000564414],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.00006104636,0.0001541225,0.1049114,0.0006141018,0.0004733638,0.005525413,0.0004317533,0.0004764072,0.8873524],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0000681434,0.000008974383,0.3866047,0.0001677038,0.001210615,0.0008771907,0.00006160832,0.0002462447,0.6107548],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2816933,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996516,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1950141356889487,"score_gpt":0.3276067112166203,"score_spread":0.1325925755276716,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}