{"id":"W4392639713","doi":"10.1007/979-8-8688-0199-0_14","title":"Analog-to-Digital Conversion","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Maker Innovations Series","topic":"Sensor Technology and Measurement Systems","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Sleep Society","funders":"","keywords":"STM32; Successive approximation ADC; Analog-to-digital converter; Analog signal; Electronic engineering; Analog device; Computer science; Voltage; Electrical engineering; SIGNAL (programming language); Digital signal; Computer hardware; Digital signal processing; Engineering; Capacitor; Chip","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000124465,0.000258697,0.0002324537,0.0007502685,0.0001385293,0.0003022976,0.0005748306,0.0003141683,0.0000718701],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003479713,0.0002538228,0.00007015309,0.0004466444,0.000101626,0.0004452842,0.0001461311,0.0003344197,0.00297442],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000863179,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007734954,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000001852808,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005557301,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986302,0.000003361704,0.0003601337,0.0004961464,0.0003127351,0.0001974649],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987679,0.0000212506,0.000103255,0.0007540378,0.000312804,0.00004072133],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000002484631,0.000004398051,0.00001674211,0.00003751707,0.00006083825,0.0000353939,0.00008222217,0.000001302378,0.0002495101,0.9602065,0.03743127,0.001871798],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005179443,0.0000621025,0.00001705895,0.0001442452,0.00001184273,0.0000657046,0.00002026609,0.00001479715,0.000865554,0.08048328,0.9179935,0.000269885],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.000110704,0.0002617183,0.01915362,0.009513733,0.002482465,0.0004222934,0.00007465392,0.001330511,0.9666503],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.02249008,0.0000102213,0.001768479,0.0007041786,0.000146912,0.00002300344,0.00007133537,0.00003644418,0.9747493],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8805622,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999914,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03114627173968762,"score_gpt":0.2308458841519336,"score_spread":0.199699612412246,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}