{"id":"W4392858758","doi":"10.1021/acsomega.3c09457","title":"Geochemical Evaluation of Paleocene Source Rocks in the Kohat Sub-Basin, Pakistan","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ACS Omega","topic":"Hydrocarbon exploration and reservoir analysis","field":"Engineering","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of the Fraser Valley","funders":"King Saud University","keywords":"Kerogen; Source rock; Organic matter; Total organic carbon; Geology; Oil shale; Pyrolysis; Maturity (psychological); Organic geochemistry; Petroleum geochemistry; Petroleum; Geochemistry; Petrography; Mineralogy; Environmental chemistry; Structural basin; Chemistry; Paleontology; Organic chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006497404,0.00008299489,0.0001135515,0.0001242874,0.00001715577,0.00004268478,0.0001336826,0.00006374493,0.00001824119],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004651651,0.00006021785,0.00006244388,0.000550001,0.00002026979,0.00008878163,0.00001216559,0.0001463626,0.00002513174],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005053451,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000239107,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002633118,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001294233,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990805,0.00006793657,0.0002070188,0.0001106435,0.0004128737,0.0001210065],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996445,0.00007930684,0.0000124494,0.0001952807,0.00004429236,0.00002418279],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001837113,0.0001353182,0.00489437,0.0004340057,0.0003458593,0.0000256673,0.01169765,0.8152274,0.09540899,0.0004474878,0.01220492,0.05915992],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003761757,0.00001748183,0.001090886,0.00008935144,0.0001630208,0.000004920592,0.001082782,0.9213291,0.06096409,0.0009760543,0.0137017,0.0002044329],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9918293,0.002291391,0.00155487,0.0004180235,0.0000660316,0.00007397404,0.000002403529,0.00008235624,0.003681613],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996632,0.0001116286,0.000009947865,0.00003661414,0.00006086652,0.00002538092,0.00002903988,0.00001359165,0.00004968659],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1061017,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2455613,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01763010433339075,"score_gpt":0.2708252146560113,"score_spread":0.2531951103226206,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}