{"id":"W4393078155","doi":"10.23977/aetp.2024.080206","title":"AI-based Writing Tools: Empowering Students to Achieve Writing Success","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advances in Educational Technology and Psychology","topic":"Educational Methods and Media Use","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Mathematics education; Psychology","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002004628,0.0004233517,0.0003104296,0.0009478199,0.0005178815,0.002883821,0.0006375333,0.000604827,0.00471635],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009382325,0.0001274519,0.0002302006,0.0005632142,0.0005355474,0.001942824,0.001619117,0.001014913,0.00193824],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002594507,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001055654,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001245228,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004133311,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986507,0.0005439504,0.0001298564,0.00010642,0.0004826753,0.00008637721],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9951164,0.002775778,0.0005589658,0.0001751744,0.0006409387,0.0007327293],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008843683,0.0005802717,0.003485336,0.002411817,0.00002292061,0.0002845762,0.007456972,0.0002040059,0.008307986,0.005165463,0.01897017,0.9530221],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002769024,0.002975664,0.06524659,0.005544611,0.0002492702,0.00351988,0.01405973,0.004701385,0.03527687,0.02892901,0.8390594,0.0001606735],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.5033976,0.06427409,0.1406999,0.01532197,0.002324564,0.001345356,0.0004206146,0.005210304,0.2670056],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7477215,0.0419962,0.1543007,0.002124277,0.0008254335,0.001216008,0.0004578492,0.0003766172,0.05098151],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.00471635,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01577771,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02768968275976719,"score_gpt":0.4656454816762061,"score_spread":0.4379557989164389,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}