{"id":"W4393106854","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-50308-5_87","title":"Influence of Low Temperature on the Surface and Morphological Properties of Hydrated Lime in SO2 Desulfurization Reaction","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"The minerals, metals & materials series","topic":"Industrial Gas Emission Control","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Rio Tinto (Canada); Graymont (Canada); Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","funders":"","keywords":"Flue-gas desulfurization; Lime; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Humidity; Sulfur dioxide; Sulfur; Chemistry; Chemical engineering; Materials science; Inorganic chemistry; Metallurgy; Organic chemistry; Thermodynamics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009841094,0.0001553142,0.0001759421,0.00006754231,0.0001222627,0.0002401354,0.0001668834,0.0001654842,0.001745074],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001712584,0.0001141902,0.000185436,0.0001222284,0.0001820817,0.0002186175,0.0001053583,0.000235489,0.0002674101],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001666571,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008584514,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005700135,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00117848,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999453,0.000006812523,0.000003379507,0.00001190979,0.00001964117,0.00001296151],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999326,0.00003205897,0.00001114771,0.000006338617,0.00001232005,0.000005472313],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003843631,0.00002366145,0.0002655243,0.00009633616,0.000009281011,0.00006934904,0.00005976636,0.0003129727,0.9957268,0.0001497031,0.0001307964,0.002771533],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005189172,0.0001816022,0.002077021,0.00000367971,0.00001031623,0.00003160095,0.00003303893,0.000794213,0.9959376,0.00003259217,0.0008868646,0.000006167634],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9965919,0.00104226,0.0003055812,0.00004481973,0.0000237118,0.000005139429,0.0001004059,0.00002115639,0.001864925],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9963229,0.0006478847,0.0002717481,0.00001907365,0.000008536416,0.000004940325,0.0001285567,0.00001822221,0.002578119],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001745074,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005837858,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01941149579655127,"score_gpt":0.2004831358529995,"score_spread":0.1810716400564482,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}