{"id":"W4393202288","doi":"10.3390/ani14071005","title":"The Long Road from Religious and Ethical Traditions to Welfare of Invertebrates","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Animals","topic":"Animal and Plant Science Education","field":"Psychology","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Lethbridge","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental ethics; Ignorance; Sentience; Indigenous; Anthropocentrism; Hinduism; Buddhism; Animal ethics; Harm; Animal welfare; Ecology; Sociology; Philosophy; Aesthetics; Epistemology; Psychology; Social psychology; Biology; Religious studies; Theology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001951295,0.00005223551,0.00006845671,0.00003182734,0.0001220861,0.00005265908,0.00009787248,0.00008222523,0.0003729515],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003936773,0.00003419352,0.00002332412,0.0001575416,0.00008231192,0.00002516698,0.00001049369,0.0001514521,0.000268669],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000005522097,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001833576,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001210998,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002706654,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994602,0.00005139326,0.0001225118,0.0001727715,0.00008132162,0.0001117931],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995345,0.0002759458,0.00001707316,0.00009630554,0.00001903338,0.00005711965],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001323188,0.00006450004,0.03541696,0.00002898078,0.0001237522,0.00005446133,0.04337063,0.000001448073,0.01110004,0.4522064,0.4010293,0.05647121],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005807008,0.0002459153,0.9414207,0.00005463242,0.00002768443,0.00003089969,0.003393896,0.0001107625,0.000371524,0.01571867,0.03845132,0.0001159184],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9611443,0.002779787,0.00005468616,0.03214552,0.0004423498,0.00008283637,0.00008923047,0.00003106253,0.003230261],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989685,0.0001065865,0.00005285184,0.000475416,0.0001187334,0.00001447954,0.000009599472,0.000004414361,0.0002494051],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9060038,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4083557,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03297873655120764,"score_gpt":0.3310373269104391,"score_spread":0.2980585903592315,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}