{"id":"W4393236888","doi":"10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2024.108064","title":"SO2 emission rates and incorporation into the air pollution dispersion forecast during the 2021 eruption of Fagradalsfjall, Iceland","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research","topic":"Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba; Geological Survey of Canada; Natural Resources Canada","funders":"EEA Grants; Akademie Věd České Republiky; Swedish National Space Agency; Icelandic Centre for Research; European Environment Agency; Technology Agency of the Czech Republic","keywords":"Lava; Geology; Flux (metallurgy); Impact crater; Volcano; Atmospheric sciences; Plume; Seismology; Meteorology; Physics; Materials science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001010494,0.00007159841,0.00009364828,0.00002339213,0.0003234842,0.00002695978,0.0001256972,0.0000823934,0.0001809919],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003941598,0.00003637606,0.00003263259,0.0001649061,0.0008074851,0.0002461612,0.000175604,0.0003628511,0.000005376258],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000993379,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001648059,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003332738,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009867483,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990438,0.0001872215,0.0001960503,0.0001185026,0.000299447,0.0001550291],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999652,0.0001139422,0.00008754438,0.00008415976,0.00001194136,0.00005044738],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009502799,0.0001362315,0.3173065,0.0001221906,0.000116671,0.00007776477,0.007553632,0.02181718,0.3390779,0.0004837791,0.0006783367,0.3116795],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004055431,0.0005482595,0.9591122,0.0001037226,0.0000274872,0.0002281415,0.00286743,0.02507058,0.002613094,0.00330342,0.005625037,0.00009512473],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9926724,0.001891989,0.0005183443,0.00461404,0.00006209506,0.0000944222,6.872522e-7,0.000001852406,0.0001441274],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9961954,0.002671929,0.0001350529,0.00003087855,0.00006220009,0.000002029603,5.464429e-7,0.000006280865,0.0008956802],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6418056,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2975212,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01207385647131466,"score_gpt":0.2782274241080752,"score_spread":0.2661535676367605,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}