{"id":"W4393246390","doi":"10.1016/j.landurbplan.2024.105066","title":"Determinants of honeybee hive survival and its implications for urban biodiversity in Toronto and Montreal: A Canadian case study","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Landscape and Urban Planning","topic":"Plant and animal studies","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Biodiversity; Geography; Ecology; Biology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005977158,0.0004710511,0.0003361079,0.001745824,0.007509785,0.001962509,0.001693106,0.0007437599,0.003270757],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00187552,0.0003156165,0.0006390738,0.004454764,0.002263375,0.0006066447,0.001736452,0.0009425257,0.000130951],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.07639015,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.03856492,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9981642,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9996359,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990574,0.0001345066,0.00001964643,0.00007653246,0.0001492365,0.0005627304],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984339,0.0001789217,0.0002659455,0.00005109494,0.0005433644,0.0005268137],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002006535,0.000206582,0.9347503,0.0001380113,0.0001616376,0.002706235,0.02902505,0.002028883,0.0009585168,0.005403193,0.005973103,0.01844774],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000011682,0.00004404291,0.9510921,0.00006722508,0.00005151092,0.0002934051,0.04205555,0.001223402,0.0001343348,0.0001768048,0.004804099,0.00004596628],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.993347,0.0005739324,0.0001164262,0.0006779832,0.000007021962,0.00006104257,0.0008603372,0.000006158294,0.004350062],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997569,0.0003851142,0.000204133,0.00006580837,0.000002953836,0.00002089527,0.0002037134,0.000003392641,0.001544839],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.07639015,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.554252,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04836562210261428,"score_gpt":0.2575346864372844,"score_spread":0.2091690643346702,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}