{"id":"W4393343623","doi":"10.1007/978-3-030-74786-2_475-1","title":"Pharmacy Education, Practice, and Research in Lebanon","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Pharmaceutical Practices and Patient Outcomes","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Pharmacy; Pharmacy practice; Medical education; Medicine; Family medicine; Traditional medicine","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007450042,0.000404409,0.0002097047,0.0009851819,0.002622435,0.003561448,0.0002957126,0.000998117,0.01230339],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004462866,0.0001552668,0.0001185387,0.00182362,0.001317603,0.001597076,0.001208536,0.001465945,0.001459714],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.005310215,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.007117441,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01649777,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06185072,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997784,0.00009748746,0.000009498069,0.00001967057,0.00005267496,0.00004214789],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999833,0.00007599279,0.00001553013,0.000006370491,0.00003303286,0.00003608114],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003068589,0.0001386197,0.00107331,0.0002288039,0.00000344252,0.0003260345,0.004060571,0.0002485623,0.0002495349,0.3540454,0.3073823,0.3322127],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003980625,0.00002408329,0.001748249,0.000302452,0.000002900547,0.0001195539,0.002102319,0.0000986549,0.0001224079,0.01883534,0.9766349,0.000005159814],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.008378434,0.1706232,0.0006381765,0.03314346,0.00524137,0.0000442997,0.0001449328,0.0000603568,0.7817258],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.05713705,0.07108774,0.001762854,0.005998934,0.001989163,0.0000589234,0.000128963,0.00003819147,0.8617982],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01649777,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04115891,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.3238386460391073,"score_gpt":0.5532407577580144,"score_spread":0.2294021117189071,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}