{"id":"W4393356718","doi":"10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e27924","title":"Analysis of heavy metals and pathogen levels in vegetables cultivated using selected water bodies in urban areas of the Greater Accra Metropolis of Ghana","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Heliyon","topic":"Wastewater Treatment and Reuse","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Ministry of Agriculture and Food","keywords":"Fecal coliform; Mercury (programming language); Cadmium; Veterinary medicine; Atomic absorption spectroscopy; Irrigation; Toxicology; Heavy metals; Wastewater; Environmental science; Biology; Food science; Environmental engineering; Environmental chemistry; Water quality; Chemistry; Agronomy; Medicine; Ecology","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001582581,0.000121442,0.0003465558,0.0002805215,0.00002058025,0.00001113192,0.0001054265,0.00005432122,0.0001402847],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001233703,0.00006181769,0.00008479254,0.0009719745,0.000146539,0.0001282828,0.0001424774,0.00005033288,0.000001842273],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007446107,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00000690452,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001570765,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001220715,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990228,0.000111284,0.0003111442,0.0002025147,0.0001728581,0.0001794245],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997153,0.00002398961,0.00005220044,0.0001750607,0.00001127871,0.00002219908],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001242965,0.00004170664,0.5158249,0.00007152822,0.0001963002,0.000003799125,0.002531148,0.0004054879,0.4808833,0.000001774848,0.000002365036,0.00002528865],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001394846,0.00002077822,0.411335,0.0001310062,0.0002935386,7.489674e-7,0.0001300205,0.0006024748,0.5872749,0.000009559004,0.000009025694,0.00005345669],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.998557,0.001120833,0.000003920375,0.00004295612,0.00001967359,0.0001317029,0.0000465012,0.000006186378,0.0000712607],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999591,0.00006107388,0.0001159821,0.000004279536,0.000003390055,0.000003717759,0.000009597125,0.000008702496,0.0002022838],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1063916,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2520852,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02128474104121632,"score_gpt":0.2412439075748823,"score_spread":0.219959166533666,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}