{"id":"W4393357166","doi":"10.3390/bios14040168","title":"Enzyme Immobilization by Inkjet Printing on Reagentless Biosensors for Electrochemical Phosphate Detection","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biosensors","topic":"Biosensors and Analytical Detection","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Biosensor; Materials science; Electrode; Nanotechnology; Layer (electronics); Surface modification; Linear range; Immobilized enzyme; Nanomaterials; Chemistry; Chromatography; Enzyme; Detection limit; Organic chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006002185,0.0009277336,0.000627892,0.0008655726,0.00020891,0.0007558467,0.00143836,0.0009499649,0.001215472],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001086685,0.0005449174,0.0007687496,0.0006960675,0.0003610081,0.000695478,0.0005172067,0.001199163,0.00126738],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003518275,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002227427,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001965309,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003922406,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986309,0.0001538477,0.0001385372,0.0002707819,0.0007312688,0.00007452528],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992769,0.0002971956,0.0001518452,0.0001179207,0.0001164921,0.00003962321],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001178974,0.00001848829,0.00004798147,0.00008125863,0.000006093641,0.00006923612,0.00001182331,0.0001439143,0.9935861,0.0001387061,0.00009384744,0.005790818],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001911661,0.00002253032,0.0001370648,0.000003895075,0.000007069676,0.00008760465,0.000002754662,0.001609231,0.9969849,0.00003882398,0.001098306,0.000005918078],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.2065057,0.00704811,0.773315,0.0004338699,0.0009065258,0.0002986137,0.000569903,0.004661527,0.006260739],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4569056,0.005006148,0.5256962,0.0005003731,0.0001665828,0.0002867578,0.0007580701,0.0003437155,0.01033643],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00143836,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00406611,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.007753821929697136,"score_gpt":0.2185632933964427,"score_spread":0.2108094714667456,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}