{"id":"W4394577756","doi":"10.11647/obp.0373","title":"Heavy Metal","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"Open Book Publishers","topic":"Aluminum toxicity and tolerance in plants and animals","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of the Arctic; University College London; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Andrew W. Mellon Foundation; University of Alberta; Harvard University; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Environmental science","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["scholarly_communication","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003590163,0.000372271,0.0005290333,0.00002041206,0.0002419107,0.004527044,0.001499985,0.0004456536,0.01840481],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001794633,0.0001343116,0.0002782683,0.0001276426,0.0001138419,0.001935988,0.0005878036,0.0005897292,0.00178321],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008314182,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000141604,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002430625,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004708256,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9981492,0.00003494438,0.0003386001,0.0007038963,0.0003619375,0.0004114696],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993953,0.00011243,0.000137412,0.0001112575,0.00005657705,0.0001870729],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002237724,0.0000284153,0.000002795626,0.00001898161,0.00008411094,0.00006059854,0.00002000298,1.805346e-7,0.0001788896,0.004189137,0.9621762,0.03321828],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005895339,0.0001445027,0.00003366973,0.0002039103,0.00005628816,0.00001899286,0.00004879132,0.000004813315,0.00004149861,0.006321398,0.9926372,0.0004299871],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.000307063,0.003867943,1.12479e-7,0.003620161,0.0007902182,0.0004780401,0.0004317551,0.0001130022,0.9903917],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0004973779,0.0001585149,0.00001867938,0.002858318,0.001253598,0.00003753418,0.0008202976,0.000005180811,0.9943505],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0327883,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.998994,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03273365947244047,"score_gpt":0.2406375864815678,"score_spread":0.2079039270091273,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}