{"id":"W4394615502","doi":"10.1029/2023rs007897","title":"Statistical Analysis of Off‐Great Circle Radio Wave Propagation in the Polar Cap","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Radio Science","topic":"Radio Wave Propagation Studies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Defence Research and Development Canada; Natural Resources Canada","funders":"Nuclear Safety and Security Commission; Defence Research and Development Canada; Heliophysics Division; Natural Resources Canada; National Aeronautics and Space Administration","keywords":"Polar cap; Polar; Radio wave; Physics; Great circle; Radio propagation; Statistical analysis; Geodesy; Computational physics; Meteorology; Geophysics; Mathematics; Geology; Statistics; Astronomy","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001070116,0.0001560115,0.0002107888,0.001292433,0.0002604848,0.0005178128,0.0002633822,0.0002158302,0.001276405],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002956445,0.00007266603,0.0002346389,0.001051311,0.0003810368,0.0002188046,0.0004413301,0.0002750231,0.0001763862],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002954776,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002614754,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0116947,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009933122,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992176,0.0001511628,0.00005650927,0.0001912204,0.000273078,0.0001103762],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.994987,0.002372864,0.001246574,0.0003219315,0.0007258893,0.0003457042],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001203706,0.00002450428,0.9913283,0.00001084144,0.00007486698,0.0001922159,0.0001651948,0.0007980185,0.002643391,0.00004478018,0.0002239039,0.004373617],"study_design_scores_gemma":[7.051949e-7,0.0000647779,0.9973186,0.000001493445,0.00001164021,0.00006299001,0.0002698343,0.001726441,0.0002849341,0.000007485297,0.0002478884,0.000003237255],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983962,0.0000368139,0.0005449904,0.00001237375,0.000006192348,0.00000863676,0.0004768833,0.00001323792,0.0005046832],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988165,0.00001466692,0.0001151429,0.000004230712,0.000005953245,0.000006377253,0.000806158,0.000003751046,0.000227168],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0116947,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02325326,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01518694307557368,"score_gpt":0.2553422638389746,"score_spread":0.2401553207634009,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}