{"id":"W4394701258","doi":"10.25071/5hg6ak55","title":"Confederation comes at a cost: Indigenous peoples and the ongoing reality of colonialism in Canada","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canada Watch","topic":"Canadian Identity and History","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Indigenous; Colonialism; Ethnology; History; Political science; Geography; Sociology; Medicine; Archaeology; Biology; Ecology","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003062504,0.0002745012,0.0005787883,0.001693495,0.04035323,0.01758514,0.002212478,0.003353844,0.007568375],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005696374,0.0003633259,0.0002976748,0.004056871,0.02792917,0.004078184,0.006493814,0.006635195,0.0002172368],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.1171761,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.2159448,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9967576,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9986669,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9964168,0.0004711398,0.00005810107,0.0002013276,0.0007108858,0.002141755],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9959163,0.0008306111,0.0003290843,0.0001235703,0.001201085,0.001599294],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008792804,0.00004346034,0.02033237,0.0001979921,0.00003395027,0.001124531,0.7788345,0.0002136667,0.0004296879,0.1193265,0.03823442,0.04114091],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000772507,0.00001067243,0.02355801,0.0002355523,0.00003328132,0.0001691918,0.805868,0.00009914499,0.0001334772,0.003842436,0.1659733,0.00006924757],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6905306,0.01760736,0.0003942083,0.1592398,0.0009024197,0.00003981449,0.0003169435,0.0000261789,0.1309426],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9791946,0.003846359,0.0001570988,0.003960208,0.00008377163,0.000009033929,0.00003702501,0.00002452896,0.01268735],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1171761,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8501761,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.009502161718832522,"score_gpt":0.2077381028576054,"score_spread":0.1982359411387728,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}