{"id":"W4394836549","doi":"10.1016/j.fuel.2024.131697","title":"Study on optimized culture of microbial strains and their ability in wax removal and viscosity reduction of paraffin-based crude oil","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Fuel","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"China Scholarship Council","keywords":"Wax; Viscosity; Strain (injury); Hydrocarbon; Enhanced oil recovery; Crude oil; Carbon source; Chemical engineering; Materials science; Chemistry; Food science; Petroleum engineering; Composite material; Organic chemistry; Biology; Biochemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003472604,0.000495685,0.0005406291,0.0002623579,0.0002388667,0.0006421452,0.0003696102,0.0003297878,0.0007521337],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007932319,0.000154049,0.0005301181,0.0004947265,0.0001778514,0.0005321081,0.0003549791,0.0005526812,0.0002479366],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001359648,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003967836,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001511559,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002145567,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994578,0.00008736899,0.00009134675,0.0001142084,0.0001686479,0.00008062807],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995781,0.0001298373,0.00005753081,0.00004210618,0.0001578913,0.00003452687],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001873643,0.0002753155,0.0007458464,0.0001347512,0.00002228111,0.00008969018,0.00007773305,0.0001735064,0.9950435,0.00004767204,0.00004598987,0.003156194],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001165374,0.001232671,0.005251606,0.00001568176,0.00009485215,0.0001415681,0.0001906997,0.0004804698,0.9914907,0.00003216943,0.001042986,0.00001487602],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.996507,0.0009389668,0.001223882,0.00007574217,0.0000410625,0.00003517799,0.0003626809,0.00001547274,0.0007999009],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9883895,0.001821879,0.005836981,0.00005264326,0.00003483604,0.00008646277,0.001515027,0.00002259314,0.002240029],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001511559,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003005564,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01357484749695076,"score_gpt":0.2593272090274554,"score_spread":0.2457523615305047,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}