{"id":"W4394977584","doi":"10.1016/j.seppur.2024.127594","title":"In-depth analysis of MgAl layered double oxide AC composite for sulfate removal from United Arab Emirates Ground Water: Synthesis optimization, fixed-bed performance, and economic feasibility","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Separation and Purification Technology","topic":"Magnesium Oxide Properties and Applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"University of Sharjah","keywords":"Sulfate; Composite number; Oxide; Groundwater; Chemical engineering; Materials science; Geology; Chemistry; Composite material; Engineering; Metallurgy; Geotechnical engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003160787,0.0001256788,0.0002682149,0.0006157999,0.0001337254,0.000113349,0.000130925,0.0001502576,0.0001356934],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001477255,0.0001047319,0.00003582962,0.0005390522,0.0001606671,0.0002942205,0.00003726514,0.00005968855,0.00001172677],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005037338,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002984561,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004196421,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001913116,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988672,0.0000375086,0.0004606585,0.0004271038,0.0000582531,0.0001493236],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993972,0.00008460996,0.0001088681,0.0002839307,0.00009329115,0.00003208571],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002598031,0.00005965374,0.004145531,0.0001269312,0.00008138997,3.506927e-7,0.0004515531,0.01666633,0.967268,0.01010705,0.00006782824,0.0007655464],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000385691,0.00003799017,0.004360352,0.0000158392,0.000198068,0.000003202137,0.0002284856,0.3488242,0.6436924,0.0007154695,0.001378364,0.0001599762],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9914505,0.0002715735,0.005734452,0.001735166,0.00005136017,0.0004618428,0.0001102008,0.0001142719,0.00007058101],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9949232,0.0002431736,0.004093895,0.00002156083,0.0000124027,0.0002398499,0.000315063,0.00001008907,0.0001408179],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3321578,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4270843,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02280134575313604,"score_gpt":0.2776143977312132,"score_spread":0.2548130519780772,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}