{"id":"W4395078405","doi":"10.1002/ajb2.16318","title":"Rethinking pathways to the dioecy–polyploidy association: Genera with many dioecious species have fewer polyploids","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"American Journal of Botany","topic":"Chromosomal and Genetic Variations","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Vetenskapsrådet; Knut och Alice Wallenbergs Stiftelse","keywords":"Biology; Dioecy; Evolutionary biology; Zoology; Botany; Pollen","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002533218,0.0004695958,0.0005970661,0.002669739,0.001012662,0.002156648,0.001220491,0.0007681659,0.003746933],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009151661,0.0002439063,0.0005031039,0.002256383,0.002108256,0.002870412,0.002201642,0.00100625,0.0003350897],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005755035,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004397421,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001922086,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00254068,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990031,0.0002389493,0.0000863904,0.0004654589,0.0001160237,0.0000901655],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9890171,0.00490206,0.004162315,0.0007516267,0.0006264571,0.0005404357],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001905606,0.0000397979,0.9511815,0.0008478717,0.0003683571,0.0002416349,0.001490397,0.0005353358,0.01536557,0.005359442,0.0008284771,0.0235511],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001670495,0.0000478266,0.9824125,0.0001435593,0.0001555598,0.0003450623,0.0009832544,0.00206386,0.00110705,0.009365951,0.003331469,0.000027084],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9766886,0.005720167,0.009167447,0.002580125,0.00003944537,0.00002879491,0.00144456,0.000151297,0.004179556],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9963922,0.0004709579,0.001887288,0.0004430641,0.00002830537,0.00001495381,0.0006318593,0.00001774942,0.0001136862],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003746933,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01339704,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01431944197641567,"score_gpt":0.205847973724589,"score_spread":0.1915285317481733,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}