{"id":"W4395466849","doi":"10.1029/2023av001101","title":"An Extreme Auroral Electrojet Spike During 2023 April 24th Storm","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"AGU Advances","topic":"Ionosphere and magnetosphere dynamics","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Nuclear Safety and Security Commission; National Aeronautics and Space Administration; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Electrojet; Solar wind; Geomagnetic storm; Space weather; Magnetosphere; Ionosphere; Earth's magnetic field; Physics; Geophysics; Atmospheric sciences; Storm; Space physics; Environmental science; Meteorology; Plasma; Magnetic field","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001730869,0.000221627,0.0003509142,0.0003413452,0.0006943462,0.0006139038,0.0001987013,0.000659306,0.0008725084],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004692023,0.00008002083,0.0001840501,0.0003628114,0.0002321793,0.0001975957,0.0006178321,0.0005981657,0.0002108883],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004937711,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000309335,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005733571,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01278609,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999881,0.000007282537,0.000006304639,0.00001825951,0.00004621909,0.00004087236],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997011,0.00004136331,0.00005534695,0.00002321613,0.00006324425,0.000115768],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00216882,0.0004618922,0.8318928,0.0001532863,0.0003044318,0.02570292,0.001970909,0.007753646,0.07900361,0.001097473,0.01232303,0.03716724],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003950283,0.0003345189,0.980232,0.00002446134,0.00003801353,0.001130569,0.0008229683,0.006356487,0.003762637,0.0003710196,0.006860562,0.00002727483],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9967307,0.00006118232,0.0002963484,0.0001690055,0.00006253533,0.00001507208,0.0004415145,0.00007214692,0.00215156],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988425,0.0000296686,0.0001467512,0.00004458987,0.00005946798,0.000007332116,0.0005727973,0.000005923735,0.0002909605],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.005733571,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0114004,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.007348029350873352,"score_gpt":0.2436538726690894,"score_spread":0.2363058433182161,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}