{"id":"W4396601806","doi":"10.1002/9781119896890.ch6","title":"Complexity of Chalcopyrite Mineral Affecting Copper Recovery During Leaching","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Metal Extraction and Bioleaching","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Cape Breton University","funders":"","keywords":"Chalcopyrite; Leaching (pedology); Copper; Mineral; Geochemistry; Chemistry; Geology; Environmental science; Metallurgy; Materials science; Soil science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000173013,0.0002967594,0.0004115281,0.0003458251,0.00002482921,0.00004296159,0.0001103104,0.0002318243,0.002440384],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001819409,0.0002320845,0.000200635,0.0001199475,0.00003548025,0.00006226386,0.00004887914,0.0005719917,0.0004295082],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005289401,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000005528158,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003064616,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002968966,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990332,0.00003309068,0.0002873143,0.0002509971,0.0001618989,0.0002335027],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996277,0.0000215007,0.00007071169,0.00021313,0.000006936287,0.00005998608],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002233675,0.00006429869,0.00007783011,0.01138226,0.001069982,0.00005405177,0.0003833712,0.001287391,0.1447329,0.00148506,0.8239014,0.01553917],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008907753,0.00008268443,0.0004850504,0.006585206,0.0002725309,0.0001689441,0.0004715254,0.01680005,0.01282412,0.000411813,0.958652,0.002355346],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.004702863,0.001870666,0.0006045534,0.00002013554,0.002047889,0.0001558011,0.00003339623,0.001365791,0.9891989],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.115723,0.0002016931,0.002740538,0.00001939454,0.0008190288,0.00000489279,0.00003087902,0.0007352004,0.8797254],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1347506,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9984715,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0281847193801976,"score_gpt":0.2532341327493293,"score_spread":0.2250494133691317,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}