{"id":"W4396686869","doi":"10.29173/mlj1317","title":"Amendment by Stealth of Provincial Constitutions in Canada","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Manitoba Law Journal","topic":"Political Systems and Governance","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Amendment; Political science; Constitutional amendment; Law; First amendment; Constitution; Supreme court","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.009371215,0.0004301553,0.001507667,0.003795948,0.03796803,0.01487534,0.00342369,0.006813573,0.009927861],"category_scores_gemma":[0.03176126,0.001595572,0.001548937,0.005477547,0.006114366,0.002195248,0.005106241,0.01189159,0.0006142058],"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.2246788,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.4004673,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9973521,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.999087,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9791605,0.001505336,0.0006487034,0.001056656,0.006578644,0.01105011],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9745373,0.005419395,0.001200227,0.001140242,0.01258062,0.005122287],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002626872,0.0001302641,0.02318497,0.0001122921,0.0001480763,0.0008118357,0.007279306,0.003474913,0.0007952235,0.8476725,0.09517911,0.02094883],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005809598,0.0001923747,0.2200597,0.0005999204,0.000565805,0.0003419855,0.01462579,0.01218116,0.002551424,0.07462112,0.6728631,0.0008167839],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.3776258,0.003259608,0.001791937,0.0572574,0.0009851863,0.0004099351,0.001814633,0.0001887735,0.5566668],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8547058,0.001265077,0.001392344,0.009800426,0.0001468952,0.0001292927,0.0004198962,0.00008618742,0.1320541],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7753212,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8992627,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02068093482474062,"score_gpt":0.2711991851274475,"score_spread":0.2505182503027069,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}