{"id":"W4396780848","doi":"10.5539/hes.v14n2p137","title":"Combining Game-Based Learning with Design Thinking Using Block-based Programming to Enhance Computational Thinking and Creative Game for Primary Students","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Higher Education Studies","topic":"Educational Games and Gamification","field":"Psychology","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Computational thinking; Mathematics education; Game based learning; Block (permutation group theory); Creative thinking; Computer science; Game design; Game play; Psychology; Educational game; Multimedia; Creativity; Mathematics; Social psychology","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007146014,0.0002682705,0.0002928476,0.0002957667,0.0004206813,0.0003248465,0.0001596983,0.00006970949,0.00003294964],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003954986,0.0002434073,0.0000523822,0.0004786645,0.0001214552,0.0001493097,0.00003952944,0.0002100519,0.00001265647],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002922571,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004425302,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003273756,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000192619,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998049,0.0001838711,0.0003573896,0.000647457,0.0004539988,0.000308243],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977818,0.001157304,0.0001950628,0.0001591701,0.0006216859,0.00008498503],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00180103,0.004386498,0.1683389,0.003078282,0.004288994,0.00001718785,0.3417405,0.3084344,0.001165858,0.08439109,0.007474956,0.0748824],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003372829,0.002769998,0.7738937,0.008561876,0.0015175,0.00004339702,0.07768004,0.007366335,0.0007649568,0.01475642,0.1065564,0.002716544],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7766744,0.007163504,0.2089498,0.003376351,0.001705076,0.001637098,0.000005962077,0.0002775133,0.0002103165],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8646176,0.000007559123,0.130688,0.001247115,0.0002712167,0.0009066882,0.00006676306,0.0000554342,0.002139624],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6055548,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.992586,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.06511894480989867,"score_gpt":0.4266190024007752,"score_spread":0.3615000575908766,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}