{"id":"W4396832936","doi":"10.1145/3613905.3636316","title":"Computational Methodologies for Understanding, Automating, and Evaluating User Interfaces","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Multimodal Machine Learning Applications","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council","keywords":"Computer science; Domain (mathematical analysis); Human–computer interaction; Field (mathematics); User interface; Data science; Interface (matter); Modeling language; Software engineering; Programming language; Software","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008860518,0.00008269968,0.00008602645,0.00009131238,0.0001590481,0.0004464095,0.0002392325,0.00002963366,0.00001755715],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003156269,0.00006778349,0.00002609599,0.0001590107,0.00004038453,0.0002503608,0.000169525,0.00008809767,0.00001285819],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004885962,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004174838,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004172024,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003532104,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991976,0.00008313889,0.0001499073,0.0003163255,0.000127395,0.0001256148],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9973661,0.002401049,0.00003475139,0.0001325008,0.00003591393,0.00002972456],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[9.067655e-7,0.000003793395,0.0002310093,0.00004922715,0.00001996368,2.17043e-7,0.000854278,0.01451925,0.0003194454,0.9345682,0.0006591778,0.04877455],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006499558,0.00004120738,0.00118553,0.00002079613,0.000004516149,0.000005637565,0.00009293233,0.7424669,0.00008561886,0.2557688,0.0001982033,0.0000649174],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.01687338,0.0001415463,0.9770624,0.003762423,0.0001198052,0.0002172026,0.000001945372,0.0008683202,0.0009529455],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4594294,6.094389e-7,0.5403182,0.00006539402,0.00001288515,0.0000344194,0.000001593363,0.000004506588,0.0001330331],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7279476,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4304737,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.2243496639339273,"score_gpt":0.4633460451970769,"score_spread":0.2389963812631496,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}