{"id":"W4398189913","doi":"10.1016/j.indcrop.2024.118755","title":"Hydrogels and aerogels of cellulose nanofiber derived from barley straw with addition of chitosan using high-intensity ultrasound and supercritical CO2 drying","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Industrial Crops and Products","topic":"Aerogels and thermal insulation","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Chitosan; Supercritical fluid; Cellulose; Nanofiber; Straw; Self-healing hydrogels; Chemical engineering; Materials science; Chemistry; Pulp and paper industry; Composite material; Polymer chemistry; Organic chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009190336,0.000183851,0.0003293571,0.00003458871,0.00008619235,0.00008616923,0.00004128923,0.0002165543,0.00009765159],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009148671,0.0001536819,0.00002263852,0.0001127577,0.0003305129,0.0002223107,0.0000438206,0.0002241343,2.359232e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000009757231,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007006933,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0011168,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001320003,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989238,0.0000329899,0.0002975606,0.0004010244,0.0001726897,0.0001718782],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994894,0.0001494371,0.00004774113,0.0001509595,0.00007107299,0.00009139576],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002826629,0.00003592848,0.005575573,0.0001656547,0.00009311341,0.00001640617,0.0004228379,0.000005524752,0.9916429,0.000241999,0.000007445363,0.001509967],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007343885,0.00008653694,0.002093444,0.000454877,0.0001637619,0.00006470647,0.0002125602,0.0001149178,0.9955912,0.0002664229,0.00004046042,0.0001767385],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983053,0.0008981048,0.0000175425,0.00008296522,0.0001227123,0.0001267771,0.0003244202,0.0000236106,0.00009855104],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989948,0.00004673561,0.0003318209,0.000007670638,0.0004766104,0.000001952809,0.0001080209,0.00002399751,0.000008443738],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003948298,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6266965,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03148277660416381,"score_gpt":0.2304913296312886,"score_spread":0.1990085530271248,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}