{"id":"W4399085418","doi":"10.3366/edinburgh/9781474494717.003.0015","title":"Battles","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Edinburgh University Press eBooks","topic":"World Wars: History, Literature, and Impact","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003027544,0.0003252713,0.0003755566,0.0003114736,0.0008617938,0.0001147424,0.0007274492,0.0005878752,0.0006162449],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004496048,0.0003875745,0.0003002224,0.00002351938,0.0007165084,0.0001775108,0.0001777067,0.0005994726,0.00005114282],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005640732,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004010458,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001456914,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005458139,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9982074,0.00005802848,0.0001636829,0.0004787096,0.0006300012,0.0004621761],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987306,0.0001845959,0.0001924954,0.0004045636,0.0001563321,0.0003314041],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000252081,0.000004845783,0.000002982528,0.0000093153,0.00007388198,0.0001334426,0.007708603,6.579649e-7,0.000002156139,0.5536755,0.4369588,0.001404606],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002059215,0.00003265881,0.000005499463,0.0001526053,0.0001107047,7.18271e-7,0.0004541391,0.00000110542,0.000003968605,0.002947417,0.9956694,0.0004158114],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.0000173173,0.0001764666,0.00000919143,0.0001161405,0.002965956,0.0002860173,0.0001716973,0.0004394008,0.9958178],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.000525376,0.0003509808,0.00003081281,0.0000711268,0.00184593,4.780603e-7,0.00003461237,0.00004771372,0.997093],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5587107,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998576,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03716436824579224,"score_gpt":0.2414364145046062,"score_spread":0.204272046258814,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}