{"id":"W4399128978","doi":"10.1007/s12207-024-09505-8","title":"The Beck Depression Inventory—Second Edition as a Symptom Validity Test: Importing European Cutoffs to the USA","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Psychological Injury and Law","topic":"Traumatic Brain Injury Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor; Chrysler (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Legal psychology; Psychology; Beck Depression Inventory; Depression (economics); Test (biology); History of psychology; Clinical psychology; Psychiatry; Psychoanalysis; Social psychology; Economics; Keynesian economics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.006273516,0.0005700007,0.0009207755,0.002464277,0.0007084159,0.001077345,0.000557288,0.0004577372,0.00189808],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01078812,0.0002885619,0.001189835,0.00256579,0.0003293956,0.000984443,0.00149406,0.001089243,0.0007920034],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004961716,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001359982,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005607127,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01209107,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9968441,0.001226937,0.0007906267,0.0002657115,0.0006486441,0.0002241688],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9964076,0.0009637358,0.0004028317,0.0003306636,0.001708323,0.0001869077],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001291553,0.0004102446,0.7873814,0.000233165,0.0005947919,0.0002991208,0.001624152,0.0006736264,0.004743377,0.00240297,0.009274858,0.1910708],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001071798,0.0003721948,0.9839332,0.00017207,0.0002045068,0.0005330344,0.001210972,0.001418099,0.001868453,0.001247523,0.008893386,0.00003948057],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.94764,0.001606675,0.01811863,0.0008223919,0.0004171568,0.0008517323,0.004347512,0.0001993452,0.02599647],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9589311,0.0006821952,0.02788152,0.0003220817,0.00005510785,0.001094766,0.007405043,0.0001160045,0.003512138],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.006273516,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03317797,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.122528597271489,"score_gpt":0.4189160476639208,"score_spread":0.2963874503924318,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}