{"id":"W4399134963","doi":"10.5194/tc-18-2603-2024","title":"Brief communication: Testing a portable Bullard-type temperature lance confirms highly spatially heterogeneous sediment temperatures under shallow bodies of water in the Arctic","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The cryosphere","topic":"Climate change and permafrost","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Waves and shallow water; Arctic; Sediment; Oceanography; The arctic; Marine engineering; Environmental science; Geology; Geotechnical engineering; Geomorphology; Engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004252387,0.0001946389,0.0002116125,0.00002050196,0.0002428631,0.0002883683,0.0004917589,0.00009395617,0.00238633],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001324141,0.00009579869,0.00006223367,0.0002301276,0.0001350466,0.0001071841,0.00003713336,0.0003668141,0.00009199471],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00000900879,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005971652,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01248843,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1413867,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986928,0.0001543997,0.0002867455,0.0002454885,0.0002947016,0.0003258536],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989593,0.0003784591,0.0000507791,0.0004834248,0.0000858703,0.00004214904],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002807836,0.0001878279,0.8823617,0.001186345,0.0003836307,0.0006617277,0.03227067,0.0448655,0.01793884,0.0003874132,0.01665818,0.002817461],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002028618,0.001683473,0.6220261,0.003188011,0.0004681289,0.001560683,0.01298915,0.03135867,0.006728041,0.00624371,0.3093623,0.002363123],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9684454,0.02442233,9.917109e-7,0.003657907,0.0003937964,0.0003507661,0.0002712381,0.00005037828,0.002407158],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99634,0.0004631066,0.00005576312,0.001592125,0.0001671612,0.00000672587,0.0006516266,0.00001020716,0.0007132884],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2927041,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9985256,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02903123357044855,"score_gpt":0.2375016275612298,"score_spread":0.2084703939907813,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}