{"id":"W4399365042","doi":"10.1002/pts.2826","title":"Environmental and Economic Analysis of Reusable and Single‐Use Food Packaging Formats in University Campus Food Services","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Packaging Technology and Science","topic":"Sustainable Supply Chain Management","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Life-cycle assessment; Environmental impact assessment; Scope (computer science); Engineering; Food packaging; Production (economics); Operations management; Waste management; Business; Environmental economics; Computer science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001139483,0.0003140587,0.0001920031,0.001921255,0.000639789,0.001642587,0.0005487412,0.0002587926,0.003313056],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00160805,0.0001536141,0.0006442942,0.002575924,0.0004377338,0.0006591618,0.0006027073,0.0002586317,0.0002041759],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.008951671,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002039046,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1172044,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.2169728,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986505,0.0002073172,0.00004335017,0.00006919771,0.0008514237,0.0001782604],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983308,0.0005458269,0.0002446268,0.00005110687,0.0007128507,0.0001147676],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.003713075,0.001665613,0.668656,0.0009846106,0.0003889884,0.00189122,0.0009487284,0.08943315,0.05462096,0.002862928,0.002626164,0.1722087],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002776314,0.002071446,0.9073734,0.00007822561,0.0001974339,0.000247429,0.005412054,0.04608519,0.03383747,0.0003017168,0.004298051,0.00006984913],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9968135,0.000115277,0.0002424291,0.00002087604,0.000002249146,0.00003958252,0.0002955852,0.000007130968,0.002463385],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974022,0.0001316281,0.0007289171,0.000006410749,0.000001363317,0.00002253199,0.0003766558,0.000004826984,0.001325565],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1172044,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2330444,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.005898113932986554,"score_gpt":0.177772451637468,"score_spread":0.1718743377044814,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}