{"id":"W4399440330","doi":"10.1007/s00249-024-01712-0","title":"An obituary: Dr. Helmut Cölfen 1965–2023","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"editorial","venue":"European Biophysics Journal","topic":"Calcium Carbonate Crystallization and Inhibition","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Lethbridge","funders":"","keywords":"Tribute; Nucleation; Obituary; Crystallization; Nanotechnology; Polymer science; Analytical Ultracentrifugation; Chemistry; Materials science; Ultracentrifuge; Philosophy; Art history; Art; Organic chemistry; Chromatography; Theology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","scholarly_communication","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.001347447,0.0005390908,0.0004698048,0.0002699732,0.0003658565,0.002252066,0.0008512919,0.000289669,0.001029615],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001337393,0.0004859251,0.0003362149,0.0003733568,0.0001702772,0.000613956,0.0002392591,0.001648652,0.005808419],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002290778,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004452608,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001230567,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003149439,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9958913,0.0006428593,0.0007803417,0.0007299208,0.001416057,0.0005395009],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978879,0.00008653494,0.0005121753,0.000568199,0.0005375563,0.0004076257],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002652795,0.00006260906,1.257208e-7,0.00006435368,0.00001723357,0.0003670666,0.000141841,0.00004287991,0.2645077,0.0001932242,0.7343211,0.0002552909],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003930128,0.0002626649,0.000003242692,0.0004453663,0.0001068184,0.00006224572,0.00004934244,0.0001427229,0.005440139,0.0008573303,0.9916223,0.0006148047],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"editorial","genre_scores_codex":[0.003058582,0.000434725,0.0007766568,0.0001523674,0.9660221,0.0001587056,0.000834791,0.0003317063,0.0282304],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.004815602,0.0004632103,0.0001760402,0.0001713778,0.9839606,0.000003241938,0.001144028,0.0002845913,0.008981327],"genre_candidate":"editorial","genre_consensus":"editorial","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2590676,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998836,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01322685346951081,"score_gpt":0.2662235057004961,"score_spread":0.2529966522309853,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}